High impact interventions: how to maximize impact
of training
Steps and solutions for sustainability
Training alone is like a raw piece of meat. Not being
cooked and accompanied by vegetables, potatoes and
eventually a desert may provide you a flavor of 'not
enough'.
The analogy fits perfectly as well for training and
development interventions. Participants and the trainer
are not sufficiently prepared, impact is low; follow
up non-existent and long term behavioral change fade
away rapidly.
High impact interventions therefore require a wise
combination of multiple ingredients: tools, models,
surveys, assessments, questionnaires, etc... and of
course high quality trainers competent to integrate
everything to create blended approaches with high value.
We intent here below to summarize how a complete high
impact intervention can be build using all our experience
in this field. |
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Steps
and Solutions for Sustainability |
Step 1: Business Proposal
The Business Proposal result from a thorough understanding
of the basic development needs that the organization is facing.
Key stakeholders are met and not only "prescriptors".
Step 2: Climate Survey
The Business Proposal may address a basic development need
while not pinpointing the specific and precise need of a
large and diverse population in the organization. The Climate
Survey Step may identify particular needs and therefore adjust
considerably the purpose of the original Business Proposal.
Step 3: Pre-Assessments
With the aim of preparing future measurement of the intervention's
impact, pre-assessment of the current situation represent
an essential step. A state of the situation provides also
a clear understanding of specific points that participants
will need to focus on during the interventions.
Step 4: Questionnaires
Questionnaires provides before an intervention give the
opportunity to spend more time on learning during the intervention
instead of filling-in them during valuable time. Nowadays,
most questionnaires are done electronically via the web and
generate state of art reports instead of paper and pencil
methodology.
Step 5: Intervention
An intervention adapted to the 3 previous steps is delivered
with the highest possible integration of different tools
and models for the content and a clever balance between presentations,
exercises, roles play, reflection time, videos, learning
games, etc... The intervention steps may be spread over a
large period of time taking into account the development
path of the participants. The impact of the learning will
increase dramatically by providing regular and small drops
of knowledge instead of dumping all content at once.
Step 6: Bridging
Linking, bridging and combining different models create
synergy. Therefore, an easy yet essential added value is
provided to participant with minimal need of digesting new
materials on their side. Participants save time and integrate
all the previous content they received.
Step 7: Post-assessments
Post-assessment must be organized a certain time after the
last interventions. This provides the participants sufficient
freedom to apply their learning's on the job, considering
their daily operations. The tools used in this step are fundamentally
the same as in the pre-assessment to ensure consistency and
comparison possibilities. Changes in the participant's situation
may also be considered.
First, we systematically assess each intervention, based
on the 4 levels of Donald Kirkpatrick: Satisfaction, Knowledge,
Behavioral Change and Return On Investment; you will find
more information on the link below:
www.mailleux.be/company/results.html
Furthermore, many documents are provided to participants
for sustaining the implementation and maximizing the impact:
Impact Map as a Coach, Conversation Starters, etc...
Step 8: Coaching
Individual issues are considered during the coaching step.
Here again, the content and methodology may vary widely and
will be the subject of a separated yet integrated proposal.
Step 9: Intervention Assessment
The satisfaction level is of course systematically assessed.
Knowledge retention questionnaires may be used after a period
of time. Behavioral change will represent the moment where
the true value of the intervention is measured. Therefore,
this step will not only occur at the end of the intervention
but also after a pre-defined period of time.
Step 10: Reporting & Follow-up
Eventually based on the Climate Survey and also considering
observations from the trainer during the intervention and
anonymous assessment results, valuable feedback can be provided
to key stakeholders for further course of action. The content
and format of such feedback needs to be already specified
in the Business Proposal.
At the opposite, a too high combination of different ingredients
and techniques may leave participants with a feel of 'indigestion'.
The blended approach will therefore require integrating many
different factors and making appeal to specific competencies
from the provider.
In cooperation with one of our partners (The ken Blanchard
Companies), we also would like to suggest you the following
reading: How
to maximize your training investment containing
as well 4 keys for effective learning.
Since 1991, Mailleux & Associates, in close cooperation
with many content providers, has acquired unprecedented experience
in this exercise.
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